🔧 What it is
- A solid brass cap fitting
- Sized for NPT (National Pipe Thread) or similar threaded systems
- Designed to screw onto a male-threaded pipe end
⚙️ What it does
- Seals the end of a pipe permanently or temporarily
- Stops flow of water, gas, or air
- Used for system shutdown, pressure testing, or future expansion
- Can be removed if the line needs to be extended later
🧱 Common styles
-
Hex cap (most common, tightened with wrench)
-
Round/closed cap (less common in plumbing supply)
-
Lead-free brass caps for potable water systems (hdssupply.com)
🏗️ Typical uses
- Plumbing system terminations
- Capping unused water or gas lines
- Pressure testing piping systems
- HVAC and hydronic piping closures
- Temporary shutoff during repairs or remodels
🧠 Simple explanation
It’s basically a brass “lid” that screws onto a pipe to seal it shut.